| What
is the difference between term life insurance and whole
life insurance?
Term
life insurance is the least expensive type of life insurance.
The most common type of term life is level term insurance.
10, 20, and 30 year level term policies are the most
common. Premiums are set for the number of years chosen.
If the policy holder chooses to buy another term life
policy at the end of the original term life policy rates
are considerably higher due to age and probable health
history.
Whole life insurance is more costly (approximately five
times as much) than term life insurance. The extra premium
builds a cash reserve that allows the policy to stay
in force until the insured's death. In short, term life
insurance is temporary and whole life insurance is permanent.
What
determines the rates on a life insurance policy?
Age
is the first criteria in deciding rates. Next is gender
and if the applicant is a tobacco user. Health history
and lab results also determine how much a policy will
cost and if someone is eligible for life insurance.
The most common rate up or decline reasons are high
blood pressure, high cholesterol, high blood sugar,
obesity, or serious illness such as heart disease or
cancer.
Most companies have 6 to 8 rates to offer depending
on health evaluation. A (1) rate is the lowest and a
(8) rate is the highest. A perfectly healthy young applicant
may get the absolute lowest rate (1) for their age and
an older person with a health history may get the preferred
rate but a (3) or (4) category meaning a rate up.
How
do I decide how much life insurance I need?
That
amount can be determined by the amount of debt you have,
how much your mortgage is, the number of children you
plan on sending to college, etc. These are generalizations
but these are some of the factors that determine the
amount of life insurance a person buys. Ask yourself
this.....what would I want to leave my family in case
of my untimely death? If your mortgage is $100,000,
you have three children with a college price tag of
$200,000, and your annual income is $125,000. A simple
analysis would be 4 times the income plus the college
cost and the mortgage....$800,000. This is simplified
but you get the idea. We can provide you with a needs
analysis that helps determine the amount of life insurance
coverage you need.
How
long does it take to have a life policy put in force?
The
processing time depends on the amount of coverage and
the age of the applicant. Younger age people purchasing
amounts below $150,000 can get approved right away if
their health history is good. Older people will be required
to have a nurse exam in their home or office. This involves
a blood and urine sample, height and weight measurement,
health questionnaire, blood pressure reading, and for
higher dollar amounts a resting EKG. For life policies
of higher dollar amounts and older age groups doctors
records are reviewed during the underwriting process.
NEVER CANCEL AN EXISTING LIFE INSURANCE POLICY UNTIL
YOU HAVE RECEIVED AND REVIEWED
THE POLICY OF THE COMPANY THAT IS REPLACING YOUR CURRENT
COVERAGE.
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